THE LEONARD LETTER
A weekly electronic newsletter from
Bill Leonard, Member
State Board of Equalization
October 6, 2003
ON THE TRAIL
***Voting On Tuesday****
Conservatives are still divided on how to vote in the second
part of tomorrow’s election. (The first part is easy.)
Both Tom McClintock and Arnold Schwarzenegger call themselves
conservatives, and both speak to certain issues that resonate
with conservative voters, but the questions about the depth
of those principles and the ability to win give voters-- including
me-- pause before casting their ballots. Recently, conservatives
Assemblyman Ray Haynes and Bill Saracino each explained in writing
why they are voting for Schwarzenegger. Saracino points out
that Schwarzenegger believes that a marriage can only exist
between a man and a woman. Bustamante does not. Schwarzenegger
opposes any further restrictions on the 2nd Amendment. Bustamante
does not. Sacacino wrote, in part, “Are Arnold's views
on these issues completely and perfectly in line with mine or
most conservatives? No, they’re not. Are they much better,
almost infinitely better, then Bustamante’s? You do the
math, it’s simpler than two plus two.” As usual,
I found Saracino’s message to be very thoughtful and commend
it to you. You can find it by going to www.CalNews.com
and choosing the “columnists and editorials” option.
***Republican Possibilities****
Even though the Republican Party was never officially asked
if the recall election was good for the party, the Republican
party is now totally engaged in a high risk strategy hoping
for high gain. If Davis is recalled tomorrow and Schwarzenegger
is elected this double victory could expand the Republican Party's
fortunes through the end of the decade and could exacerbate
the deep divisions in the Democrat party. This is the high gain
akin to the stunning victory of Governor Linda Lingle in Hawaii
as the first Republican Governor there in decades.
However, if the results turn out differently then the high-risk
strategy will yield equally high losses. The future of the Republican
Party as a political force in California would be dealt a major
blow and that wound could hurt President Bush's re-election
campaign plan for California.
ISSUE FOCUS
***The Power of Government***
"Governors and legislators do not create recessions nor
do they have the tools to end recessions.... Governors and legislators
do have a role in creating the conditions for long term private
sector job growth.” These are the observations of Stephen
Levy, Director and Senior Economist of the Center for Continuing
Study of the California Economy, in a recent memo addressing
the “increased attention to the role of state government
in promoting economic growth in California” brought on
by the recall. They are important observations for Californians
about to cast a very important ballot.
Levy notes that most of the soundbites we hear from candidates
relate to short-term economic issues about which the sitting
or future Governor can do nothing. He presents data demonstrating
that California’s macro-economy mirrors the national trends.
What the Governor and Legislature can act upon are long-term
economic factors: public investment in education and infrastructure;
public funding and policies helping local governments to create
great places to live and work, and; regulations and tax systems.
Levy says these three factors work together to influence a business’s
decision about whether to locate in or stay in California. However,
the challenge for policymakers is twofold: “The first
dilemma is that not all businesses are attracted by the same
factors. The second dilemma is that the three major roles for
the state in supporting and attracting private investment sometimes
point in different directions."
I share Mr. Levy’s view that the state government cannot
do everything to fix the economy, but I would express in stronger
terms than he does that the Governor and Legislature can make
our economy much worse than it would otherwise be. Our workers’
comp rates are forcing small businesses to close their doors
or go underground, neither of which helps foster a healthy economic
climate. Senate Bill 2 now requires employers to provide health
insurance to all employees, and there may well be fewer jobs
in the state. While we cannot change the entire Legislature
tomorrow, we can change the person who sits in the corner office
and who has the power to sign and veto new laws. We need someone
other than Governor Davis doing that so that California’s
government can at least get out of the economy’s way.
To read Levy’s full memo, go to: www.ccsce.com/pdf/bseries4_stategovernment.pdf
***State Auditor: OES Not Preventing Terrorism ***
While the recall dominates the news, we need to be aware that
the state is behind the curve in terrorism readiness, according
a report from the state auditor that came out last month. The
National Strategy for Homeland Security calls for states to
develop their abilities to prevent attacks. The report praises
California's Office of Emergency Services for developing plans
to respond to attacks, but says California has yet to do any
planning to prevent an attack as required by the Federal plan.
According to the report, the head of the state’s Office
of Homeland Security admitted this shortcoming and is also working
on developing better training and coordination with other states.
Whoever is governor next month needs to report to the public
how the state is dealing with the terrorist threat. While I
applaud the work OES has done thus far, it is little consolation
that the best we can do right now is clean up after the terrorists
have struck. Why has this important issue fallen off the table
in Governor Davis’s office?
***It Might Be Much Worse for Next Governor***
The Reason Foundation has forwarded me its latest budget analysis
that contains a possible much-darker budget scenario. I find
their list to be comprehensive. It notes that the 2003-04 budget
already projects an end-of-year deficit of $10 billion for 2004-05,
(minus the reserve of $2 billion which is where the Legislative
Analyst comes up with its $8 billion figure). Here are some
of the items that Reason believes could "fall off the table"
and create a larger operating deficit (listed in the order of
likelihood of occurrence):
| Existing Projected Operating Deficit:
|
$8 billion |
| Loss of VLF (car tax) Revenue |
$4 billion |
| Pension Bond (Litigation Lost) |
$2 billion |
| STRS Payment (Litigation Pending) |
$.5 billion |
| Failure to Achieve Personnel Savings |
$.5-1.1 billion |
| Failure to Achieve Program Savings |
$1 billion-2.5 billion |
| Deficit Bond (Litigation Promised) |
$10.7 billion |
| Tobacco Bond (Possible Loss of Funding)
|
$2 billion |
| Possible Deficit: |
$28.7-30.8 billion |
MISCELLANY
***Three More Words to Know***
Each week, the Leonard Letter features a few of the words from
a list of 100 words that some educators say every high school
student should know. The full list may be viewed at http://www.houghtonmifflinbooks.com/booksellers/press_release/100words/.
52. Metamorphosis (n) --- A transformation; a marked change
in appearance, character, condition, or function: Tomorrow’s
recall election could cause a terrific metamorphosis in California
politics.
53. Mitosis (n) --- The process in cell division by which
the nucleus divides: While cell division is a predictable,
scientific process, the political mitosis we have seen in California
has been much more haphazard and the results are less foreseeable.
54. Moiety (n) --- A half, part, portion, or share: The
philosophy of the welfare state is that the government can give
a moiety to each resident by taking from those that produce
more.
BOE AND LEGISLATIVE DATES
October 7 --- Special Statewide Election.
October 13 --- Columbus Day observed.
October 15 --- BoE meets in Sacramento.
November 15 --- Statement of the Vote ---
The last day for the Secretary of State to prepare, certify,
and file a statement of the Vote.
November 18 & 19 --- BoE meets in Sacramento.
NOTABLE DATES/ HISTORY
October 6, 1889 --- Thomas Edison shows his
first motion picture
October 6, 1979 --- Pope John Paul II became
the first pontiff to visit the White House
October 7, 1777 --- Americans beat Brits in
2nd Battle of Saratoga
October 8, 1775 --- Officers decide to bar
slaves & free blacks from Continental Army
October 9, 1781 --- The last major battle
of the American Revolutionary War in Yorktown, VA. The American
forces, led by George Washington, defeated the British troops
under Lord Cornwallis.
October 9, 1888 --- Public admitted to Washington
Monument
October 9, 1974 --- Oskar Schindler died in
Frankfurt, Germany. Schindler is credited with saving the lives
of about 1,200 Jews during the Holocaust.
October 10, 1985 --- U.S. fighter jets force
Egyptian plane carrying hijackers of Italian ship Achille Lauro
to land in Italy, gunmen are placed in custody.
October 11, 1932 --- First political telecast
(Democratic National Committee) at CBS, NYC
October 12, 1492 --- Columbus arrives in the
Bahamas; the real Columbus Day
GENERAL TAX INFORMATION
For answers to your general tax questions, call the Board of
Equalization information center. Customer service representatives
are available to help you from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Pacific
time, Monday through Friday (except state holidays).
Toll-free number: 800-400-7115
TDD service for the hearing impaired
TDD phones: 800-735-2929
Voice phones: 800-735-2922
HOW TO CONTACT ME
Bill Leonard
Board of Equalization
450 N Street, MIC: 78
Suite 2337
Sacramento, CA 95814
Telephone: (916) 445-2181
Fax: (916) 327-4003
Email to:
Bill.Leonard@boe.ca.gov
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